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  • Dattoli Cancer Center

Improving Treatment Planning System Development and the Integration of AI

AI is a valuable tool for healthcare providers to develop more effective treatments and accurate patient diagnoses. It can access and match millions of diagnostic resources and enhance a physician's clinical expertise. Consequently, it could reduce the necessity for human doctors. However, other obstacles are involved with using AI in healthcare.


Despite the accelerating deployment of AI, several obstacles remain. To overcome these obstacles, firms must achieve digital maturity. This requires the development of practical data preservation and governance processes. In addition, they must integrate contemporary software disciplines, such as Agile and DevOps. In addition, the "final mile" difficulty is a significant scale-related obstacle. To overcome this challenge, enterprises should take a few critical steps to facilitate the adoption of artificial intelligence.


Large organizations with extensive digital experience will likely be the first to deploy AI. These businesses will likely be able to capitalize on their current data, digital experience, and technical talents. Those industries that invest in AI will undoubtedly have the most significant growth.


AI is an essential tool in radiotherapy, and its incorporation into the field can improve patient outcomes. A recent study published in Medical Physics demonstrates how AI can rapidly and precisely compute radiation doses based on patients' anatomy. Conventional recalculation can take up to ten minutes, but AI can generate an optimal plan in as little as five.


AI integration into radiation therapy is still in its infancy, but it has the potential to improve treatment precision, personalization, and efficiency. However, numerous obstacles must be addressed before this technology may be broadly adopted. Training AI to do complex tasks and to assure its usefulness in clinical practice is one of the most significant obstacles. The radiation sector must continue investigating AI's application and its potential benefits.


Smaller businesses have numerous obstacles when implementing treatment planning systems. In addition to creating a new system, they must also determine how to keep quality standards high. The EPA recently announced $3,089,894 financing for new technology at 30 small businesses. These include automated trash sorting systems at the point of disposal, a system for detecting and destroying airborne viruses and bacteria, and a system for monitoring methane emissions and concentrations.


CDSS (clinical decision support systems) have existed for forty years. However, the clinical use of these systems has been inconsistent. Physician education in AI is one aspect that has boosted interest. This should facilitate the incorporation of AI into healthcare workflows.


For instance, AI can assist physicians in discovering more precise cancer treatments than ever before. Using AI, specialists may better comprehend the features of malignancies and forecast the potential efficacy of novel treatments. AI can also aid cancer detection by identifying irregularities in a patient's body chemistry.


However, several obstacles must be resolved before AI may be utilized effectively in the medical field. Using noninvasive approaches to discover gene alterations in cancer patients, for instance, remains a formidable obstacle. Nonetheless, the NCI has recently funded a multidisciplinary team to create a DL approach for identifying IDH mutations in gliomas using MRI data. In the future, these breakthroughs in AI could make it simpler to detect gene changes.


Researchers are investigating how AI can enhance cancer detection and treatment by identifying specific gene abnormalities in tumors. AI can be taught to recognize these mutations from photos of tumors, and some researchers are employing the technology to develop noninvasive approaches for this purpose.


AI has numerous applications in healthcare, ranging from process optimization to the development of new treatments and therapies. AI can also forecast the likelihood of hospitalization and detect cancer early on. The paper explores some of these potential uses and illustrates some of the problems and opportunities that healthcare providers must take into account when applying AI to healthcare.


AI-based treatment planning systems can make greater use of genomic data to expedite the development of new cancer medicines. Currently, clinicians are unable to forecast the danger of a disease by examining molecular phenotypes; however, AI can discover these characteristics and create individualized treatments for patients.

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